Existence and Knowledge

Existence and Knowledge

Ibn Sina and Theory of Mayl

Document Type : Research Article

Authors
1 Ph.D. in Philosophy and Islamic Theology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
2 Assistant professer in Mechanical Engineering, Bushehr Persian Gulf University, Bushehr , Iran.
3 MA of Philosophy and Islamic Theology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Abstract
According to Ibn Sina (Avicenna), in the forced movement of the moving object (projectile motion), the moving object acquiring the potency or inclination from the first mover continues motion until this force gradually diminishes and comes to a stop. Although this theory was first proposed by Philoponus, with the modifications Ibn Sina made, this theory has been called “Mayl Theory”. This theory is important in the history of science.  This article, comparing the concept of inclination with the concepts of Newtonian mechanics, concludes that the concept of inclination does not correspond to any of the Newtonian mechanic concepts such as force, kinetic, momentum or inertia.
Keywords

  1. الف- فارسی

    1. مطهری، مرتضی، مجموعه‏ آثار، جلد 1 و 7، تهران، صدرا، 1372.
    2. ابن سینا، حسین بن عبدالله؛ الشفاء(الطبیعیات)، جلد 1 و ‏2، قم، مکتبة آیة الله المرعشی‏، 1404 ه.ق.
    3. _____________ ؛ الاشارات و التنبیهات، قم، نشر البلاغه، 1375.
    4. _____________ ؛ رسائل ابن سینا، قم، انتشارات بیدار، 1400 ه.ق.
    5. _____________ ؛ النجاة من الغرق فی بحر الضلالات، تهران، انتشارات دانشگاه تهران، 1379.

     

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